CMS Proposes to Expand Its Comprehensive Care for Joint Replacement Model

The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) recently released the fiscal year (FY) 2027 hospital inpatient prospective payment system (IPPS) proposed rule. Included in this rule is a proposal for the expansion of CMS’s Comprehensive Care for Joint Replacement (CCJR) model nationwide to improve care coordination and reduce costs for Medicare patients undergoing hip, knee, and ankle replacements. The model would hold hospitals accountable for the full episode of care, including surgery and 90 days of recovery, encouraging better outcomes and a more efficient use of resources.

For background purposes, from April 2016 through December 2024, the CMS Innovation Center tested the CJR Model to improve care for Medicare patients undergoing joint replacement procedures. During that time, the model generated significant Medicare savings while maintaining quality of care for beneficiaries. Under the CJR Model, hospitals were held responsible for Medicare spending for the joint replacement surgery, the hospital stay, and the first 90 days of recovery, including follow-up care such as physical therapy.

Based on the evaluation of the CJR Model, the CJR Expanded (CJR-X) Model would create strong incentives for hospitals to coordinate care more effectively, avoid unnecessary services like avoidable re-hospitalization and emergency care, and focus on delivering the best outcomes for patients. It would specifically encourage better communication with post-acute care providers to support recovery. Beginning October 1, 2027, CJR-X would be required for most hospitals, making it the first mandatory, nationwide test of an episode-based payment model.

Comments on the proposed rule are due by June 9, 2026.

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ODP Updates the MAAC on Paid Relative Caregiving & Travel Limitations

By Tim Sohosky • May 29, 2026

On Thursday, May 28, the Office of Developmental Programs (ODP) provided an update to the Medical Assistance Advisory Committee (MAAC) regarding current policies and upcoming regulatory changes following a recent Commonwealth Court decision. On February 17, 2026, the PA Commonwealth Court issued a decision in Dunkelberger v. Department of Human Services that determined that ODP’s limitations on provider model services (specifically the 40/60-hour caps and 90-day travel maximums) were null and void. The decision was based on process rather than policy validity; the Court found that these limitations were not properly promulgated as regulations in accordance with the Commonwealth Documents Law and Regulatory Review Act. To maintain a balanced approach between flexibility and oversight, ODP is moving forward with the following actions: Regulatory Amendments: ODP will amend regulations to establish formal authority for setting service delivery limits that support individual welfare and program integrity. Self-Directed Model Agreements: ODP has already modified agreements for self-directed models to clarify limits on overtime, combined relative service provision, and travel restrictions. Travel Restrictions: Due to the inability to monitor services effectively over long distances, service provision will now be limited to Pennsylvania and contiguous states. Waiver Changes: ODP will seek modifications through the amendment process to the Consolidated, P/FDS, Community Living, and Adult Autism Waivers to include: New requirements for agencies providing IHCS and Companion services to disclose a DSP's relationship to participants; and Strengthened programmatic oversight and integrity measures. Life Sharing Alternative: For participants requiring more than 60 hours of paid care from a relative, the Life Sharing (24/7) service model remains the recommended alternative. ODP anticipates a public comment period for these proposed waiver changes beginning in January 2027.

Two men with intellectual disabilities working happily on a tablet.

Shapiro Administration's Strategic Investments in ID/A Community Lead to Highest Number of Pennsylvanians Ever Served in HCBS

By Tim Sohosky • May 28, 2026

Press Release from DHS : Published May 27, 2026

ODP Provides Updates to PBC 2026/27 Residential Pay-for-Performance

By Cathy Barrick • May 28, 2026

The Office of Developmental Programs (ODP) has shared ODPANN 26-039 . The purpose of this communication is to provide updated details about the Residential Performance-Based Contracting (PBC) Pay-for-Performance (P4P) initiatives for Fiscal Year 2026/27. Updates are provided in red . Please review the announcement for more details. Visit here to access the Pay for Performance (P4P): Residential Rural Capacity Expansion Plan template .