Melissa Dehoff • November 24, 2025
CMS Publishes Draft IRF-PAI Version 4.4
Author
Melissa Dehoff
Date
November 24, 2025
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The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) has published the draft inpatient rehabilitation facility patient assessment instrument (IRF-PAI) version 4.4.
This version of the IRF-PAI becomes effective on October 1, 2026.
This draft version has the following modifications from the current IRF-PAI Version 4.2:
- IRF-PAI Item 8. Gender – has been moved to IRF-PAI Item A0810. Sex.
- IRF-PAI Item 14. Admission Class – has been removed.
- Transportation Item A1250 – has been modified into Transportation Item A1255 with new item verbiage and response options and is only to be collected at admission. Transportation item A1250 has been removed from the discharge assessment.
- Item O0350. Patient’s COVID-19 vaccination is up to date – has been removed from the discharge assessment.
As finalized in the fiscal year (FY) 2026 Final Rule, draft version 4.4 also removes the Section R Social Needs items. The four items removed were social determinants of health (SDoH) data elements related to living situation, food, and utilities, which were previously scheduled to be implemented October 1, 2026.

By Tim Sohosky
•
May 29, 2026
On Thursday, May 28, the Office of Developmental Programs (ODP) provided an update to the Medical Assistance Advisory Committee (MAAC) regarding current policies and upcoming regulatory changes following a recent Commonwealth Court decision. On February 17, 2026, the PA Commonwealth Court issued a decision in Dunkelberger v. Department of Human Services that determined that ODP’s limitations on provider model services (specifically the 40/60-hour caps and 90-day travel maximums) were null and void. The decision was based on process rather than policy validity; the Court found that these limitations were not properly promulgated as regulations in accordance with the Commonwealth Documents Law and Regulatory Review Act. To maintain a balanced approach between flexibility and oversight, ODP is moving forward with the following actions: Regulatory Amendments: ODP will amend regulations to establish formal authority for setting service delivery limits that support individual welfare and program integrity. Self-Directed Model Agreements: ODP has already modified agreements for self-directed models to clarify limits on overtime, combined relative service provision, and travel restrictions. Travel Restrictions: Due to the inability to monitor services effectively over long distances, service provision will now be limited to Pennsylvania and contiguous states. Waiver Changes: ODP will seek modifications through the amendment process to the Consolidated, P/FDS, Community Living, and Adult Autism Waivers to include: New requirements for agencies providing IHCS and Companion services to disclose a DSP's relationship to participants; and Strengthened programmatic oversight and integrity measures. Life Sharing Alternative: For participants requiring more than 60 hours of paid care from a relative, the Life Sharing (24/7) service model remains the recommended alternative. ODP anticipates a public comment period for these proposed waiver changes beginning in January 2027.

By Cathy Barrick
•
May 28, 2026
The Office of Developmental Programs (ODP) has shared ODPANN 26-039 . The purpose of this communication is to provide updated details about the Residential Performance-Based Contracting (PBC) Pay-for-Performance (P4P) initiatives for Fiscal Year 2026/27. Updates are provided in red . Please review the announcement for more details. Visit here to access the Pay for Performance (P4P): Residential Rural Capacity Expansion Plan template .

